Advanced Stroke Processor (ASP™)
Overview
The ASP (Advanced Stroke Processor) is the heart and brain of the
lightning location system. The system processes sensor data to
calculate where lightning has occurred. After the data is
processed, the results are sent to various communication ports which
users can connect to, in order to retrieve and display solution and
housekeeping data. The ASP allows a user to modify or add
additional sensors. Furthermore, earlier designed sensors such as
some LPATS receivers can also be connected to the ASP.
ASP™ Characteristics and Performance
The Advanced Stroke Processor connects to the external Precision
Lightning Sensors (PLS™) via direct connect, serial or TCP/IP
communication lines. When three or more PLS sensors notify ASP™ that a
transmission has occurred, ASP™ attempts to mathematically determine
the transmission origin using an oblate spheroid hyperbolic Time
Difference of Arrival (TDOA) algorithm. If the TDOA algorithm
produces a solution, the solution and other pertinent stroke
information is transmitted to the SQL Data Server. ASP was expressly
developed to run on PC platforms, using the Linux operating system. It
can also be compiled to run under UNIX.
Data Distribution & Display
After the ASP™ calculations, resulting data is distributed in ASCII and
binary format through various ASP™ ports in real time. That data
includes latitude and longitude, the time of the event, the peak
current for cloud to ground strokes, the stroke polarity and the type
of stroke (cloud or ground). The latitude and longitude is
calculated to the fourth decimal place (approximately 10 m) and the
time is displayed down to microsecond accuracy. Other data is also made
available for distribution such as housekeeping data, communication
line issues and statistical information.